Neuroanaesthesia & neurocritical care

A comparison between two indices derived from automated pupillometry devices

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Method comparison study

Authors' conclusion

In this cohort study, a significant statistical correlation between the measurements provided by two available pupilometers was found; however, NPi and QPI might not be clinically interchangeable.

Study context

Population
Adult (> 18 years) patients admitted to a neuro-ICU over a 6-month periodincluded in final analysis
Participants
73 participants
Exposure
Neuroptics NPi-300 vs NeuroLight automated pupillometers
Outcome
Agreement and correlation between the two pupillometers (pupil diameter, pupillary reactivity, NPi vs QPI)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, observational
  • Single-centre
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Agreement between devices (mean bias, 95% limits of agreement) and correlation
Mean bias, pupil diameter
0.44 mm (95% LoA - 0.43 mm to 1.31 mm)
Mean bias, pupillary reactivity
0.57% (95% LoA - 7.63% to 8.77%)
Mean bias, Neurologic pupillary index (NPi) vs QPI
- 0.82 (95% LoA - 2.70 to 1.05)
Correlation, pupil diameter
ρ = 0.91; 95% CI 0.86 to 0.95; p < 0.0001
Correlation, pupil reactivity
ρ = 0.92; 95% CI 0.87 to 0.95; p < 0.0001
Correlation, NPi and QPI
ρ = 0.75; 95% CI, 0.62-0.84; p < 0.0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

A comparison between two indices derived from automated pupillometry devices. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 29 August 2026. doi:10.1007/s10877-026-01490-4

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