Airway management

Airway obstruction time and outcomes after foreign body airway obstruction: a nationwide prospective cohort study from the MOCHI registry

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the MOCHI prospective registry

Authors' conclusion

Outcomes declined continuously per minute of unresolved obstruction, with no inflection point or "safe" time window.

Study context

Population
Patients with foreign body airway obstruction (FBAO), Japan; obstruction time 0–25 min229 met primary inclusion criteria
Participants
409 patients
Comparison
Airway obstruction time
Primary endpoint
Survival
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailscohort study, nationwide, multivariable logistic regression, spline models
  • Cohort study
  • Nationwide
  • Multivariable logistic regression
  • Spline models

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

30-day survival

Survived to 30 days

60%

Longer obstruction duration and survival, aOR per 1-min increase

0.86

95% CI 0.81–0.90

Secondary outcomes

30-day favorable neurological outcome (Cerebral Performance Category 1-3)

Favorable neurological outcome
47%
Longer obstruction duration and favorable neurological outcome, aOR per 1-min increase
0.85 (95% CI 0.80-0.89)

Original publication

Airway obstruction time and outcomes after foreign body airway obstruction: a nationwide prospective cohort study from the MOCHI registry. Resuscitation. Published 4 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111002

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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