Perioperative medicine & outcomes

An economic evaluation of the Prioritising Responses Of Nurses To deteriorating patient Observations (PRONTO) clinical trial

ResuscitationPublished Economic evaluation (cost-consequence analysis) of the PRONTO cluster randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

The results of the economic analysis demonstrated that the PRONTO intervention improved nurses' responses to patients with abnormal vital signs and significantly reduced hospital LOS by two days at 12 months in the intervention group compared to baseline.

Study context

Population
Hospital admissions at 4 hospitals, pre-intervention (T0), 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2) post-intervention
Participants
6,065 admissions · 4 hospitals
Comparison
PRONTO intervention vs control
  • Interventionn = 3,102
  • Controln = 2,963reference
Primary endpoint
Hospital costs and patient length of stay (LOS)
Follow-up
6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2) post-intervention vs pre-intervention (T0)
Methodological detailshospital perspective, 4 hospitals, generalised estimating equations
  • Hospital perspective
  • 4 hospitals
  • Generalised estimating equations

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hospital costs and LOS, intervention vs control, change from T0
Intervention vs ControlLOS difference, days (95% CI)
T0 - T1
−1.10(−2.44 to 0.24)
T0 & T2
−2.18(−3.53 to −0.82)
T0 - T1
cost difference −364 A$ (95% CI −3,782 to 3049)
T0 - T2
cost difference −1,710 A$ (95% CI −5,162 to 1,742)
Intervention cost per admitted patient (incl. nurse training and labour)
69.61 A$

Original publication

An economic evaluation of the Prioritising Responses Of Nurses To deteriorating patient Observations (PRONTO) clinical trial. Resuscitation. Published 10 June 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110272

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