Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Anaesthesia related mortality data at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital in Western Australia

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Paediatric anaesthesia related mortality as reflected in this retrospective cohort study is uncommon.

Study context

Population
Children under 18 years who died within 30 days of anaesthesia at Princess Margaret Hospital (PMH), Western Australia, 01 January 2001–31 March 2015
Participants
154,538 anaesthetic events
Outcome
Anaesthesia related mortality (death due wholly or partly to anaesthesia, per senior clinician panel review)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Anaesthesia attributable mortality

Anaesthesia attributable mortality

0.19/10,000

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

24-h all-cause mortality

24-h all-cause mortality rate
3.43/10,000 (95% CI 2.57-4.49)

30-day all-cause mortality

30-day all-cause mortality rate
9.38/10,000 (95% CI 7.92-11.04)

Overall mortality

Overall mortality
12.34/10,000 (95% CI 11.09-14.73)

Predictors of mortality

Age <1 year, cardiac surgery, emergency surgery and higher ASA score all significant predictors of mortality

Original publication

Anaesthesia related mortality data at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital in Western Australia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 17 November 2022. doi:10.1111/aas.14163

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