Obstetric anesthesia

Association between postpartum depression and anaesthesia methods in women undergoing caesarean section: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and cohort studies

Pooled result · Overall postpartum depressionResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.64 95% CI 1.23–2.19

Study context

Population
Women undergoing caesarean section
Participants
1,482,355 women · 7 studies
Comparison
GA vs non-GA for caesarean section
Outcome
Postpartum depression
Methodological detailssubgroup analysis by timing of diagnosis
  • Subgroup analysis by timing of diagnosis

Pooled result

Overall postpartum depression

Odds ratio

1.64

95% CI 1.23–2.19

General anaesthesia vs Non-general anaesthesia
OR 1.64 (95% CI 1.23–2.19)

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Severe postpartum depression1.41 (1.35–1.47)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association between postpartum depression and anaesthesia methods in women undergoing caesarean section: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 6 August 2025. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002252

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