Safety, quality & education

Association of ICU Room Characteristics With Mortality and Length of Stay

Crit Care MedPublished Retrospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this mixed cohort of medical and surgical ICUs, neither single rooms compared with shared rooms, high-visibility rooms compared with low-visibility rooms, nor distances to nurses' or doctors' charting areas were associated with mortality.

Study context

Population
Critically ill adults admitted ≥24 h to four ICUs, University Medical Center Mannheim, Germany, January 2019–May 2022
Participants
5,293 patient stays
Exposure
Single vs shared rooms, high vs low visibility, distances to nurses' and doctors' charting areas
Outcome
In-hospital mortality and ICU LOS
Methodological detailsmultivariate regression adjusted
  • Multivariate regression adjusted

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

In-hospital mortality

Overall mortality rate

18%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeMean length of stay increase (days) (95% CI)P value
ICU LOS0.81 (0.04–1.57)P = 0.039
ICU LOS — Mean LOS in survivors (overall)
6.3 ± 9.2 days

Original publication

Association of ICU Room Characteristics With Mortality and Length of Stay. Crit Care Med. Published 18 August 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007305

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