Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Association of sugammadex reversal of neuromuscular block and postoperative length of stay in the ambulatory care facility: a multicentre hospital registry study

Br J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · PLOS-ACFResult — go to the resultAdjusted difference −9.5 min 95% CI −10.5 to −8.5

Authors' conclusion

Reversal with sugammadex compared with neostigmine was associated with a small decrease in postoperative length of stay in the ambulatory care unit.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing ambulatory surgery with GA and NMB, 2016–2021, two large academic healthcare networks, US
Participants
29,316 patients
Exposure
Sugammadex vs neostigmine reversal of NMB
  • Sugammadexn = 8,945
  • Neostigminen = 20,371reference
Outcome
Postoperative LOS in the ambulatory care facility (postoperative length of stay in the ambulatory care facility (PLOS-ACF))
Methodological detailsmulticentre hospital registry, adjusted analysis
  • Multicentre hospital registry
  • Adjusted analysis

Main finding

PLOS-ACF

Adjusted difference

−9.5 min

95% CI −10.5 to −8.5

P < 0.001

Sugammadex vs Neostigmine
adjusted difference −9.5 min (95% CI −10.5 to −8.5); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAdjusted difference (min) (95% CI)P value
PLOS-ACF (subgroup: age >65 yr, ASA >2, procedures <2 h)−18.2 (−23.8 to −12.4)P < 0.001

PONV (post hoc)

P < 0.001

OutcomeAdjusted difference (95% CI)P value
Direct hospital costs (post hoc)-US$77 (-$88 to -$66)P < 0.001
Direct hospital costs (subgroup: age >65 yr, ASA >2, procedures <2 h)-$176 (-$220 to -$128)P < 0.001

PONV (post hoc)

Reduced PONV mediated the effect on LOS

Original publication

Association of sugammadex reversal of neuromuscular block and postoperative length of stay in the ambulatory care facility: a multicentre hospital registry study. Br J Anaesth. Published 17 December 2022. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2022.10.044

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.