Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Cardiac arrest after hanging: A scoping review

ResuscitationPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

The available data suggest that cardiac arrest is a critical determinant of poor outcome following hanging.

Study context

Population
Adults or children after non-judicial hanging, including cardiac arrest patients45 observational studies
Comparison
Patients with vs without cardiac arrest after hanging
Outcome
Survival with favourable functional outcome
Methodological details855 articles retrieved; 119 full-text reviewed; 45 studies included, mainly from high-income countries
  • 855 articles retrieved; 119 full-text reviewed; 45 studies included, mainly from high-income countries

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Rare with cardiac arrest after hanging, very common without cardiac arrest
  • No studies identified interventions associated with improved survival after ROSC

Further findings

Variation in terminology for hanging and in outcomes reported

Original publication

Cardiac arrest after hanging: A scoping review. Resuscitation. Published 21 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110510

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