Airway management

Channelled versus nonchannelled Macintosh videolaryngoscope blades in patients with a cervical collar: a randomized controlled noninferiority trial

Can J AnaesthPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Initial intubation success rateResult — go to the resultDifference in proportions −0.8 % 95% CI −4.8% to 2.9%

Authors' conclusion

For videolaryngoscopic intubation in patients with a cervical collar, channelled Macintosh-type blades are an alternative to nonchannelled Macintosh-type blades, with a noninferior initial intubation success rate and a lower incidence of subglottic injury.

Study context

Population
Neurosurgical patients with a difficult airway simulated by a cervical collar, videolaryngoscopic intubation with a reinforced tracheal tube
Participants
130 vs 131
Comparison
Channelled vs Nonchannelled
  • Channelledn = 130
  • Nonchannelledn = 131reference
Primary endpoint
Intubation success rate
Methodological detailsnoninferiority
  • Noninferiority

Primary result

Initial intubation success rate

Difference in proportions

−0.8 %

95% CI −4.8% to 2.9%

P = 0.62

By group

Channelled vs Nonchannelled
difference in proportions −0.8 % (95% CI −4.8% to 2.9%); P = 0.62

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Overall intubation success rate, time to intubation

No significant differences between the two groups

Safety

OutcomeChannelledNonchannelledDifference in proportions (%) (95% CI)P value
Subglottic injury32%57%−25 (−39% to −11%)P < 0.001
  • Subglottic injury: denominators 100 vs 95

Other intubation-related complications (lingual, dental injuries; bleeding; sore throat; hoarseness)

No significant differences in incidence or severity between the two groups

Original publication

Channelled versus nonchannelled Macintosh videolaryngoscope blades in patients with a cervical collar: a randomized controlled noninferiority trial. Can J Anaesth. Published 22 May 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02769-3

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