Safety, quality & education

Comparative analysis of signal accuracy of three SpO2 monitors during motion and low perfusion conditions

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Comparative device accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Overall, SpO2 device performance across the three devices in this study was similar under both motion and low perfusion conditions.

Study context

Population
Healthy adult volunteers under simulated motion or low perfusionor low perfusion 14
Participants
28 healthy volunteers
Comparison
GE vs Masimo vs Nellcor
Outcome
SpO2 accuracy: ARMS and mean bias
Methodological detailshealthy volunteers, randomised assignment to test condition, within-subject control (test vs control hand), simulated motion and low perfusion
  • Healthy volunteers
  • Randomised assignment to test condition
  • Within-subject control (test vs control hand)
  • Simulated motion and low perfusion

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Overall ARMS and mean bias vs SaO2, simulated motion group
Test or modelValueMean bias
GEARMS 1.880.45
MasimoARMS 1.79- 0.21
NellcorARMS 2.400.78

Value

GEARMS 1.88
MasimoARMS 1.79
NellcorARMS 2.40

Mean bias

GE0.45
Masimo- 0.21
Nellcor0.78

Further findings

OutcomeGEMasimoNellcor
ARMS and mean bias vs SaO2, motion hand2.453.194.15
Mean bias- 0.01- 0.750.04
ARMS and bias vs control hand SpO2 for low perfusion index, low perfusion group3.244.763.48
Bias0.961.76- 0.53

Accuracy degradation

Accuracy degraded for all 3 devices during motion vs non-motion
Accuracy also degraded during normal to low, very low or ultra low perfusion, more pronounced than with simulated motion
All tested devices met pulse oximetry regulatory and testing standards requirements

Original publication

Comparative analysis of signal accuracy of three SpO2 monitors during motion and low perfusion conditions. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 2 June 2023. doi:10.1007/s10877-023-01029-x

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