Comparison of ventilation modes in non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: SYMEVECA phase 2

ResuscitationPublished Prospective quasi-experimental study

Authors' conclusion

Successful resuscitation may vary according to ventilation mode

Study context

Population
Adults with non-traumatic OHCA attended by an EMS, April-2021 to September-2024252 excluded
Participants
773 adults
Exposure
CCSV vs IPPV vs manual resuscitator bag ventilation during CPR
  • CCSVn = 100
  • IPPVn = 145
  • Bagn = 276reference
Outcome
Survival with good neurological recovery (CPC 1-2)
Follow-up
Hospital discharge or 28 days
Methodological detailspragmatic
  • Pragmatic

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Survival with good neurological outcome

P = 0.07

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Venous pCO2 · 15 min after tracheal intubation or ROSC

ROSC

OutcomeCCSVIPPVBag
Venous pH (patients with venous control sample) · 15 min after tracheal intubation or ROSC7.01 ± 0.157.00 ± 0.146.96 ± 0.15
  • Venous pH (patients with venous control sample): p = 0.02
  • Venous pCO2: p = 0.13
  • ROSC: p = 0.08

Original publication

Comparison of ventilation modes in non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: SYMEVECA phase 2. Resuscitation. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110655

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