Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Analysis during chest compressions in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients, a cross/sectional study: The DEFI 2022 study

ResuscitationPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

OHCA patients treated with AWC had higher CCF, shorter time spent in ventricular fibrillation, but no survival difference, except for OHCA that occurred in public places with short intervention time.

Study context

Population
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients with a shockable rhythm at the first analysis285 analysed per cohort
Participants
285 vs 285
Exposure
AWC vs historical cohort
  • 2022n = 285
  • 2017n = 285reference
Outcome
Chest compression fraction (CCF)
Methodological detailshistorical cohort comparison
  • Historical cohort comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CCF

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Time to shock of VF recurrences

OutcomeAdjusted HR
Survival0.96 (95% CI 0.78–1.18)
Survival, OHCA in public place with short call-to-AED switch-on time (subgroup)Non-prespecified subgroup0.85 (CI 0.76–0.96)

Original publication

Analysis during chest compressions in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients, a cross/sectional study: The DEFI 2022 study. Resuscitation. Published 21 June 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110292

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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