Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Distribution and outcomes of paediatric anaesthesia services in Sweden: an epidemiological study

Br J AnaesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Most procedures in neonates and infants were performed in tertiary centres, with county hospitals managing mainly older children, in accordance with national recommendations. Mortality was more common in tertiary centres, reflecting increased comorbidity and centralisation of anaesthesia of neonates and infants.

Study context

Population
Children undergoing anaesthesia in Sweden, 2019–22, Swedish Perioperative Registerprocedures, 81 hospitals
Participants
214,964 children
Exposure
Hospital level of care
Outcome
Distribution, adverse events and mortality of paediatric anaesthesia
Methodological detailsnational register-based (Swedish Perioperative Register (SPOR))
  • National register-based (SPOR)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Distribution, adverse events and mortality · 2019-22
Neonate and infant procedures in paediatric hospitals
73%
Neonate and infant procedures in other university hospitals
21%
Adverse events
2.71%
Severe adverse events
0.067%
All-cause 24-h mortality per 10,000 anaesthetics
6.6:10,000
All-cause 30-day mortality per 10,000 anaesthetics
14.7:10,000

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

30-day all-cause estimated mortality by hospital level

Highest in paediatric hospitals

Original publication

Distribution and outcomes of paediatric anaesthesia services in Sweden: an epidemiological study. Br J Anaesth. Published 1 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.bja.2024.07.007

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.