Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Does witness type affect the chance of receiving bystander CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest?

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Bystander CPR administrationResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.83 95% CI 0.75–0.93

Authors' conclusion

This study found differences in BCPR administration between family and non-family witnessed OHCA cases.

Study context

Population
Adult, layperson witnessed, non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), Singapore, 2010–2020 (Pan-Asian Resuscitation Outcomes Study (PAROS) registry)
Participants
10,016 eligible OHCA cases
Exposure
Non-family vs family witnessed OHCA
  • Family witnessedn = 6,895reference
  • Non-family witnessedn = 3,121
Outcome
Bystander CPR administration
Methodological detailsregistry-based, Details regarding witness type and bystander CPR were limited
  • Registry-based
  • Details regarding witness type and bystander CPR were limited

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

0.83

95% CI 0.75–0.93

Non-family witnessed vs Family witnessed
OR 0.83 (95% CI 0.75–0.93)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
BCPR administration, residential settings (location-stratified)0.75 (0.66–0.85)

Bystander CPR (BCPR) administration, non-residential settings (location-stratified)

No statistically significant association between witness type and BCPR administration (OR 1.11, 95% CI 0.88, 1.39)

Original publication

Does witness type affect the chance of receiving bystander CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest? Resuscitation. Published 14 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109873

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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