Obstetric anesthesia

Double dural puncture epidural improves quality of labour analgesia without increasing adverse effects in primipara: A randomised controlled trial

Eur J AnaesthesiolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Compared with the epidural technique, DDPE showed significant advantages for the onset of labour analgesia and demonstrated good efficacy in sacral coverage, which may improve the quality of the neuraxial block and better meet the demand for rapid analgesia in labouring women.

Study context

Population
Primipara receiving neuraxial labour analgesia, Huai'an First People's Hospital, June 2023 to March 2024
Participants
120 participants
Comparison
Double dural puncture epidural (DDPE) vs epidural for labour analgesia
Primary endpoint
Proportion with adequate analgesia (VAS pain score ≤ 30 mm)
Follow-up
10 min after the neuraxial block (T1)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, prospective, single-blind
  • Single-centre
  • Prospective
  • Single-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

T1

DDPE

75.0

%

Epidural

40.0%

P < 0.001

Secondary outcomes

Adequate analgesia · T3

P = 0.017

Need for additional analgesia

P = 0.014

Onset of sacral coverage

P < 0.001

Drug consumption

P = 0.005

OutcomeDDPEEpiduralP value
Pain VAS score · T126 (range 20–34.5)48 (range 26–59.5)P < 0.001
Pain VAS score · T436.5 (range 29–48.5)44.5 (range 30–59.8)P = 0.01

Safety

OutcomeP value
Adverse reactionsP > 0.05

Adverse reactions

No significant difference between DDPE and epidural

Original publication

Double dural puncture epidural improves quality of labour analgesia without increasing adverse effects in primipara: A randomised controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.1097/eja.0000000000002198

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