Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Dynamic driving pressure and clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients with acute brain injury: a secondary analysis of the VENTIBRAIN study*

Intensive Care MedPublished Secondary analysis of the VENTIBRAIN prospective study

Primary result · ICU mortality per daily 1cmH2O ΔPdynResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.057 95% CrI 1.037–1.078

Authors' conclusion

Higher time-varying ΔPdyn was associated with increased mortality in this cohort of patients with ABI.

Study context

Population
Mechanically ventilated adults with acute brain injury (TBI, SAH, intracranial hemorrhage or ischemic stroke)
Participants
1,555 participants
Comparison
Higher vs lower time-varying dynamic driving pressure
Primary endpoint
ICU mortality by time-varying ΔPdyn (peak inspiratory pressure minus PEEP, daily over first 14 days)
Methodological detailsprespecified, Bayesian joint models
  • Prespecified
  • Bayesian joint models

Primary result

ICU mortality per daily 1cmH2O ΔPdyn

Hazard ratio

1.057

95% CrI 1.037–1.078

ΔPdyn per daily 1cmH2O
HR 1.057 (95% CrI 1.037–1.078)

Per daily 1cmH2O, as printed

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Acute brain injury (ABI) subtypes and static ΔP (subgroup)

Consistent across all ABI subtypes; similar for static ΔP (plateau pressure minus positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP))

Effect modification by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and PaO2/FiO2 (subgroup)

Association strongest in severe ABI (GCS ≤ 8) and severe hypoxemia (PaO₂/FiO₂ ≤ 100)

Other outcome time points (hospital discharge, 6 months) and sensitivity analyses

Results robust across all outcome timepoints and multiple sensitivity analyses

Original publication

Dynamic driving pressure and clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients with acute brain injury: a secondary analysis of the VENTIBRAIN study*. Intensive Care Med. Published 15 January 2026. doi:10.1007/s00134-025-08241-0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.