Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Early Relative Hypotension Below Noninvasive Cerebral Oximetry-Derived Optimal Blood Pressure Thresholds in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Pilot Study

Crit Care MedPublished Pilot prospective observational cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 1.02 95% CI 1.002–1.03

Authors' conclusion

Defining individualized MAP Opt thresholds using noninvasive cerebral oximetry was feasible. Relative hypotension below oximetry-based MAP Opt in the EBI and pre-DCI phase (days~2-6) was associated with DCI and poor long-term functional outcome

Study context

Population
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients with altered consciousness, single-centre Neuro-ICU, continuous noninvasive cerebral oximetry118 daily MAP Opt measurements
Participants
35 patients
Exposure
Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) vs no DCI; %time below cerebral oximetry-derived MAP Opt range
  • DCIn = 15
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Cerebral oximetry monitoring for median 4 days (IQR 3-4 d), beginning median hospital day 2 (1-3)
  • Single-centre
  • Cerebral oximetry monitoring for median 4 days (IQR 3-4 d), beginning median hospital day 2 (1-3)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio

1.02

95% CI 1.002–1.03

P = 0.03

%time below MAP Opt range
aOR 1.02 (95% CI 1.002–1.03); P = 0.03
Feasibility (118/128 epochs)
92.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median MAP Opt (early phase)

P = 0.03

%time with MAP Obs below MAP Opt range (early phase)

P = 0.01

OutcomeDCINo DCI
MAP Opt trajectory (β-coefficient)mm Hg+19+4
pp = 0.04p = 0.56

Incidence of DCI and poor 1-year outcome

DCI
15 (42.9%)
Poor 1-year outcome
20 (57.1%)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Early Relative Hypotension Below Noninvasive Cerebral Oximetry-Derived Optimal Blood Pressure Thresholds in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Pilot Study. Crit Care Med. Published 19 August 2025. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006826

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