Effect of pre-operative patient anxiety on post-spinal shivering during elective cesarean delivery: a prospective observational study
Authors' conclusion
High pre-operative anxiety and younger patient age were independent risk factors for post-spinal shivering during elective CD.
Study context
- Population
- Patients ≥18 years scheduled for elective cesarean delivery (CD) under spinal anesthesia
- Participants
- 150 patients
- Exposure
- High vs lower pre-operative anxiety
- Outcome
- Post-spinal shivering in relation to pre-operative anxiety (visual analogue scale (VAS) and APAIS)
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Post-spinal shivering
Estimate (95% CI)P value
High APAIS anxietyintra-operative shivering
RR 2.76(1.55–4.90)
P = 0.0005Higher APAIS anxiety scoremultivariate logistic regression
aOR 1.21(1.06–1.37)
P = 0.005Higher VAS anxiety scoremultivariate logistic regression
aOR 1.48(1.24–1.78)
P < 0.001- Incidence of post-spinal shivering, all participants
- 46 (31%)
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Patient age as risk factor for post-spinal shivering
| aOR (95% CI) | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient ageYounger age independent risk factor | 0.91 (0.83–0.98) | P = 0.02 | |
| 0.512Adjusted odds ratio (log scale) |
Original publication
Effect of pre-operative patient anxiety on post-spinal shivering during elective cesarean delivery: a prospective observational study. Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 26 October 2023. doi:10. 1016/ j. ijoa. 2023. 103936
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