Trauma & major bleeding

Erector Spinae Plane block with fascial plane catheter for the Early Analgesia of Rib fractures in trauma (ESPEAR): a multicentre feasibility randomised trial

BJA OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Based on pre-specified criteria, a definitive examination of the clinical effectiveness of ESP block in the analgesic management of adults after blunt force chest wall injury is only feasible if substantial amendments to trial processes piloted in this study are undertaken.

Study context

Population
Adults with rib fractures, 3 UK major trauma centres
Participants
25 adults · 3 UK centres
Comparison
Erector spinae plane (ESP) vs Placebo
Primary endpoint
Feasibility: recruitment rate (target ≥1.11 participants/site/month), retention rate (target ≥80%), trial acceptability (staff interview)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, pilot, feasibility, placebo-controlled, blinded participants and outcome assessors
  • Multicentre
  • Pilot
  • Feasibility
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Blinded participants and outcome assessors

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Feasibility

Recruitment rate (participants per site per month)

0.69

Retention to 6-week follow-up

80%

Original publication

Erector Spinae Plane block with fascial plane catheter for the Early Analgesia of Rib fractures in trauma (ESPEAR): a multicentre feasibility randomised trial. BJA Open. Published 13 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.bjao.2025.100498

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