ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Efficacy of haloperidol to decrease the burden of delirium in adult critically ill patients: the EuRIDICE randomized clinical trial

Crit CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultAdjusted relative risk 0.98 95% CI 0.73–1.31
  • terminated prematurely for futility
  • Terminated prematurely for primary endpoint futility on DSMB advice

Authors' conclusion

Haloperidol does not reduce delirium in critically ill delirious adults.

Study context

Population
Critically ill adults with delirium (ICDSC ≥ 4 or positive CAM-ICU) in 8 mixed medical-surgical Dutch ICUs, February 2018 to January 2020
Participants
132 adults
Comparison
IV haloperidol vs placebo
  • Haloperidoln = 65
  • Placebon = 67reference
Primary endpoint
ICU delirium- and coma-free days (DCFDs)
Follow-up
Within 14 days after randomization
Methodological detailsmulticentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted relative risk

0.98

95% CI 0.73–1.31

P = 0.87

Haloperidol vs Placebo
adjusted RR 0.98 (95% CI 0.73–1.31); P = 0.87

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeEstimateP value
Benzodiazepine useadjusted OR 0.41 (95% CI 0.18–0.89)P = 0.02
Use of open label haloperidolOR 0.43 (95% CI 0.12–1.56)
Use of other antipsychoticsOR 0.63 (95% CI 0.29–1.32)
Self-extubation or invasive device removalOR 0.70 (95% CI 0.22–2.18)

Safety

Adverse drug events

Not different between groups

Original publication

Efficacy of haloperidol to decrease the burden of delirium in adult critically ill patients: the EuRIDICE randomized clinical trial. Crit Care. Published 30 October 2023. doi:10.1186/s13054-023-04692-3

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.