Obstetric anesthesia

Factors affecting womens’ attitude towards labor epidural analgesia in a culturally diverse population: a prospective patient-reported outcome study

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In our cohort, the most important factors for delivering with LEA when not intending to were previous delivery with LEA and partner presence.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women in a culturally diverse population in northern Israel (Galilee Medical Center), February–July 2024
Participants
455 women
Outcome
Intention to deliver with labor epidural analgesia (LEA) and factors influencing decision-making
Methodological detailssurvey, pre- and post-labor questionnaires, single-centre
  • Survey
  • Pre- and post-labor questionnaires
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Labor epidural analgesia (LEA) rate among participants
83.5% (380/455)
Intended to deliver with LEA
257 (56.5%)
Not intending LEA but eventually delivered with LEA
66.7% (132/198)
Intention to deliver with LEA associated with nulliparity
P=0.024
Intention to deliver with LEA associated with childbirth preparation course
P=0.002
Intention to deliver with LEA associated with internet as source of information
P=0.016
Intention to deliver with LEA associated with previous delivery with LEA
P <0.001
Not intending but delivering with LEA associated with nulliparity
P=0.033
Not intending but delivering with LEA associated with partner presence
P <0.001
Not intending but delivering with LEA associated with labor induction
P=0.044
Not intending but delivering with LEA associated with previous delivery with LEA
P <0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Participant ethnicity and religion

Arab
297 (65.3%)
Jewish
158 (34.7%)
Muslim
180 (39.6%)
Druze
92 (20.2%)
Christian
25 (5.5%)

Original publication

Factors affecting womens’ attitude towards labor epidural analgesia in a culturally diverse population: a prospective patient-reported outcome study. Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 10 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2025.104329

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