Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Factors Influencing Willingness to Participate in Clinical Studies in Pediatric Anesthesia (FILIPPA): A vignette‐based, structured interview study

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Vignette-based structured interview study

Authors' conclusion

Willingness to consent decreased with increasing level of study complexity.

Study context

Population
Parents or legal guardians of children scheduled to undergo anaesthesiaparents or legal guardians
Participants
106 parents
Comparison
Observational study vs RCT vs Phase-II-pharmacological study
Outcome
Willingness to consent (5-point Likert scale, "absolutely consent" to "absolutely decline")
Methodological detailshypothetical study vignettes, within-participant comparison
  • Hypothetical study vignettes
  • Within-participant comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Response probability for "absolute consent"

Secondary outcomes

Child- and proxy-related factors associated with willingness to consent

OR (95% CI)P value
Previous research exposure0.486 (0.256–0.923)P = 0.027
Older age0.963 (0.927–0.999)P = 0.045
Mothers (gender of parent or legal guardian)Mothers less willing to consent0.234 (0.107–0.512)P < 0.001
OutcomeObservational study
Response probability for "absolutely decline"response probability 1.6% (95% CI 0.3–2.8)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Factors Influencing Willingness to Participate in Clinical Studies in Pediatric Anesthesia (FILIPPA): A vignette‐based, structured interview study. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 17 May 2024. doi:10.1111/pan.14922

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