ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Family-centered interventions and patient outcomes in the adult intensive care unit: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

J Crit CarePublished Systematic review of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

Nearly two-thirds of RCTs evaluating family-centered interventions in the adult ICU reported positive patient-related outcomes.

Study context

Population
Adult critical care setting (randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of family-centered interventions reporting patient-related outcomes)
Participants
12,174 participants · 28 RCTs
Comparison
Family-centred interventions vs control in the adult intensive care unit (ICU)
Outcome
RCTs reporting ≥1 positive patient-related outcome
Methodological detailsSearched MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library from inception until July 3, 2023
  • Searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library from inception until July 3, 2023

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

RCTs reporting ≥1 positive outcome from the intervention

16 RCTs

57%

Further pooled results

Intervention types

Receiving care and meeting needs
10
Family presence
7

Patient-reported outcomes

Improvements reported in anxiety, satisfaction, post-traumatic stress symptoms, depression, and health-related quality of life

Physiological and clinical outcomes

Improvements reported in physiological indices, adverse events, mechanical ventilation duration, analgesia use, ICU LOS, delirium, and time to withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments

Original publication

Family-centered interventions and patient outcomes in the adult intensive care unit: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J Crit Care. Published 17 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.154829

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.