Safety, quality & education

Gastric ultrasound performance time and difficulty: a prospective observational study

AnaesthesiaPublished Secondary analysis of a prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Approximately 50 scans are required to achieve a baseline performance of 5 min per gastric ultrasound.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing elective or emergency surgery receiving routine pre-operative gastric ultrasound by physicians after structured training (≥30 supervised sonograms)scans by 73 physicians
Participants
2,003 adults
Primary endpoint
Factors associated with deviation from a predefined sonography algorithm, performance time and scan difficulty
Methodological detailssingle-centre, regression models
  • Single-centre
  • Regression models

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Gastric ultrasound performance time and factors associated with difficulty, duration and algorithm deviation
Performance time, median (IQR [range])
5 (4-6 [1-20]) min
Number of scans after structured training to achieve median performance time
20-27
BMI per 5 kg.m-2 increase, difficulty: OR (95%CI) 1.57 (1.35-1.83)
p < 0.001
BMI per 5 kg.m-2 increase, duration: percentage change coefficient (95%CI) 1.03 (1.02-1.05)
p < 0.001
Male sex, difficulty: OR (95%CI) 3.31 (2.28-4.88)
p < 0.001
Male sex, duration: percentage change coefficient (95%CI) 1.08 (1.04-1.12)
p < 0.001
Trauma surgery, algorithm deviation: OR (95%CI) 3.26 (1.88-5.68)
p < 0.001
ASA physical status 3 or 4, algorithm deviation: OR (95%CI) 1.86 (1.21-2.88)
p = 0.0049
Emergency surgery, algorithm deviation: OR (95%CI) 1.86 (1.20-2.89)
p = 0.006

Original publication

Gastric ultrasound performance time and difficulty: a prospective observational study. Anaesthesia. Published 15 November 2024. doi:10.1111/anae.16472

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