Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Hemoglobin Concentration Impacts Viscoelastic Hemostatic Assays in ICU Admitted Patients*

Crit Care MedPublished Observational cohort study and in vitro laboratory study

Authors' conclusion

Lower hemoglobin concentrations have a consistent, measurable impact on ROTEM/TEG testing in ICU admitted patients, which appear to be artifactual.

Study context

Population
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and perioperative patients admitted to tertiary referral ICUs
Participants
34 / 239 / 121
Exposure
Rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) ICH vs thromboelastography (TEG) ICH vs Perioperative ICU
  • ROTEM ICHn = 34
  • TEG ICHn = 239
  • Perioperative ICUn = 121
Outcome
Relationship of baseline hemoglobin with ROTEM/TEG results (Spearman correlations, linear regression)
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of hemoglobin with viscoelastic parameters
GroupR, coagulation kineticsp, coagulation kineticsR, clot strengthp, clot strength
ROTEM ICH0.46p = 0.01−0.52p = 0.002
TEG ICH0.49p < 0.0001−0.40p < 0.0001

R, coagulation kinetics

ROTEM ICH0.46
TEG ICH0.49

p, coagulation kinetics

ROTEM ICHp = 0.01
TEG ICHp < 0.0001

R, clot strength

ROTEM ICH−0.52
TEG ICH−0.40

p, clot strength

ROTEM ICHp = 0.002
TEG ICHp < 0.0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Perioperative ICU cohort

Similar relationships identified

Linear regression models

Relationships persisted

In vitro hemoglobin lowering of ICH blood samples (ROTEM)

Lower hemoglobin resulted in progressively faster coagulation kinetics and greater clot strength

Original publication

Hemoglobin Concentration Impacts Viscoelastic Hemostatic Assays in ICU Admitted Patients*. Crit Care Med. Published 3 November 2023. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005700

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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