Obstetric anesthesia

Incidence of conversion to general anaesthesia and need for intravenous supplementation in parturients undergoing caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia: A retrospective observational study

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

A small proportion of women required conversion to GA. This conversion occurred especially with emergency caesarean section and when low spinal bupivacaine doses were used.

Study context

Population
Women undergoing caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia (≥10 mg heavy bupivacaine and opioids), 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2020
Outcome
Rate of conversion from spinal anaesthesia to GA

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Conversion to GA

Women requiring conversion to general anaesthesia (GA)

1.7%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Independent predictors of conversion to GA

OR (95% CI)P value
Bupivacaine dose0.54 (0.38–0.75)P < 0.001
Surgery time1.03 (1.02–1.04)P < 0.001
Emergency caesarean section1.06 (1.16–3.76)P = 0.015
PPH5.96 (1.09–25.18)P = 0.025

Intraoperative IV supplementation

Required intraoperative analgesics/sedatives
4.1%
Required anxiolysis
9.1%

Original publication

Incidence of conversion to general anaesthesia and need for intravenous supplementation in parturients undergoing caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia: A retrospective observational study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 11 September 2022. doi:10.1111/aas.14146

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