Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Intraoperative hypoglycemia among adults with intraoperative glucose measurements: a cross-sectional multicentre retrospective cohort study

Can J AnaesthPublished Cross-sectional retrospective multicentre cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this large cross-sectional retrospective multicentre cohort study, intraoperative hypoglycemia was a rare event. Intraoperative insulin use was not associated with hypoglycemia.

Study context

Population
Adults with intraoperative glucose measurements, Multicenter Perioperative Outcomes Group registry, 2015–2019
Participants
516,045 adults
Outcome
Intraoperative hypoglycemia (glucose < 3.3 mmol·L-1 [< 60 mg·dL-1])
Methodological detailsmulticentre registry
  • Multicentre registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of intraoperative hypoglycemia

Intraoperative hypoglycemia

3,900

0.76%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Risk factors for intraoperative hypoglycemia

OR (95% CI)P value
Parenteral nutrition0.23 (0.11–0.47)P < 0.001
Intraoperative insulin use0.996 (0.91–1.09)P = 0.93
OutcomeORP value
Risk factors for intraoperative hypoglycemiaAge 18-30 yr vs Every age category above 40 yr1.57-3.18P < 0.001
Risk factors for intraoperative hypoglycemiaUnderweight or normal weight vs Obesity1.48-2.53P < 0.001

Risk factors for intraoperative hypoglycemia

DM and CKD more common in the cohort with intraoperative hypoglycemia

Original publication

Intraoperative hypoglycemia among adults with intraoperative glucose measurements: a cross-sectional multicentre retrospective cohort study. Can J Anaesth. Published 13 August 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02816-z

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