Safety, quality & education

Level of Evidence of Guidelines for Perioperative Management of Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Evaluation Using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II Tool

Anesth AnalgPublished Systematic review with quality appraisal of clinical practice guidelines

Authors' conclusion

This critical appraisal showed that many clinical practice guidelines for perioperative management of patients with OSA used validated methods to grade medical literature, such as Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) and Oxford classification, with lower scores for stakeholder involvement due to lack of engagement of patient partners and applicability domain due to lack of focus on the complete perioperative period such as postdischarge counseling.

Study context

Population
Clinical practice guidelines (English) on perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), MedlineALL (Ovid) inception to February 26, 2021guidelines included
Participants
10 guidelines
Outcome
Guideline quality: AGREE II domain scores (%)
Methodological detailsAGREE II, PRISMA-compliant, 7 evaluators, 192 articles identified, 41 full texts assessed, 10 included
  • AGREE II
  • PRISMA-compliant
  • 7 evaluators
  • 192 articles identified, 41 full texts assessed, 10 included

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

AGREE II domain scores
Scope and purpose, median (range)
88% (60%-95%)
Stakeholder involvement, median (range)
52% (30%-82%)
Rigor of development, median (range)
67% (40%-90%)
Clarity of presentation, median (range)
74% (57%-88%)
Applicability, median (range)
46% (20%-73%)
Editorial independence, median (range)
67% (19%-83%)
Guidelines with overall score >70%
4

Further pooled results

Interrater consistency

Intraclass correlation coefficients across 7 evaluators for each guideline
>0.9

Basis of recommendations

Recommendations based on evidence graded by validated methods (remainder consensus based)
Sixty percent

Original publication

Level of Evidence of Guidelines for Perioperative Management of Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Evaluation Using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II Tool. Anesth Analg. Published 12 December 2022. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006320

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