Safety, quality & education

Measuring alarm fatigue in intensive care units: translation and validation of the Charité Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire: a multi-centre study

J Crit CarePublished Questionnaire translation and validation study

Authors' conclusion

CAFQa was translated and validated in a Dutch speaking population for the first time.

Study context

Population
Nurses and physicians in Dutch-speaking Intensive Care Units (ICUs) (10 Dutch, 1 Belgian centre)
Participants
418 nurses · 11 centres
Outcome
Validity and internal homogeneity of the Dutch Charité Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire (CAFQa) (confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, convergent validity)
Methodological detailsmulti-centre, confirmatory factor analysis
  • Multi-centre
  • Confirmatory factor analysis

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Psychometric properties of Dutch CAFQa
Cronbach's alpha, overall
0.69
Cronbach's alpha, alarm stress scale
0.74
Cronbach's alpha, alarm coping scale
0.46
Correlation with self-reported alarm fatigue, overall (r)
0.51
Correlation with self-reported alarm fatigue, alarm stress (r)
0.48
Correlation with self-reported alarm fatigue, alarm coping (r)
0.30
CFI
0.961
TLI
0.946
RMSEA
0.052
Factor loadings, all (all statistically significant)
0.20-0.74
Factor loadings, alarm stress
0.60-0.74
Factor loadings, alarm coping
0.21-0.70

Further findings

Translation and face validity

Translated into Dutch, approved by expert panel; cognitive interviews showed good face validity

Original publication

Measuring alarm fatigue in intensive care units: translation and validation of the Charité Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire: a multi-centre study. J Crit Care. Published 27 August 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155223

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