Obstetric anaesthesia

Neuraxial anesthetic failures for postpartum tubal ligation after vaginal delivery: a single center retrospective cohort study (2013–2023)

Int J Obstet AnesthPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Neuraxial anesthesia failure rates were similar to previously described rates of failure, with no difference between spinal anesthetics and labor epidural catheter reactivations.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing postpartum tubal ligation after vaginal delivery, single centre, 2013–2023
Participants
363 patients
Exposure
Labor epidural catheter reactivation vs de novo spinal anesthesia
Outcome
Failed neuraxial anesthesia rate (second neuraxial procedure, moderate-to-deep sedation, or conversion to GA)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Failed neuraxial anesthesia

P = 0.44

Overall failed neuraxial anesthetics
69 (19%)
Overall successful neuraxial anesthetics
294 (81.0%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Reasons for failure

Moderate-to-deep sedation
41 of 69 (59.4%)
Neuraxial replacement
20 (29.0%)

Conversion to GA, overall

Conversion rate to GA
2.8% (10/363)

Successes by mode

De novo spinal anesthetics
39 (10.7%)
Labor epidural catheter reactivations
255 (70.3%)

Original publication

Neuraxial anesthetic failures for postpartum tubal ligation after vaginal delivery: a single center retrospective cohort study (2013–2023). Int J Obstet Anesth. Published 3 July 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2026.105234

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