ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Non‐response for health‐related quality of life outcomes in intensive care unit (ICU) patients: A systematic review of the reporting in randomised trials

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

For HRQoL outcomes in ICU trials, we found that mortality at time of follow-up was high and non-response among survivors frequent.

Study context

Population
Randomised clinical trials (RCTs) in adult ICU patients reporting health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as an outcome196 outcomes from 88 RCTs
Outcome
Extent and pattern of missing HRQoL data and statistical handling of missing data and deaths
Methodological detailspublished protocol, risk of bias assessment in duplicate, Searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Library; RCTs published 2002-2022
  • Published protocol
  • Risk of bias assessment in duplicate
  • Searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Library; RCTs published 2002-2022

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

At follow-up
Patients died by HRQoL follow-up, median (IQR 14%-39%)
27%
Survivors not responding across outcomes, median (9%-38%)
20%
Trials reporting numbers alive and eligible to respond
76%
Outcomes analysed as complete cases only
80%
Outcomes with handling of non-survivors reported
46%
Outcomes reported as including non-survivors (value zero or worst possible score)
26%

Original publication

Non‐response for health‐related quality of life outcomes in ICU patients: A systematic review of the reporting in randomised trials. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 20 April 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14250

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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