Safety, quality & education

Nonclinical factors affecting intraoperative red blood cell transfusion: a systematic review

Can J AnaesthPublished Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

Our systematic review has synthesized the literature on nonclinical and behavioural factors impacting intraoperative transfusion decision-making, categorized using the TDF.

Study context

Population
Studies evaluating nonclinical factors affecting intraoperative red blood cell (RBC) transfusion18 studies
Outcome
Nonclinical and behavioural factors driving intraoperative RBC transfusion, by TDF domain
Methodological detailstheoretical domains framework (TDF) coding, two independent reviewers, Databases searched from inception until August 2021; quality assessed with Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool, Included: 9 retrospective cohort studies, 6 cross-sectional surveys, 3 before-and-after studies
  • Theoretical domains framework (TDF) coding
  • Two independent reviewers
  • Databases searched from inception until August 2021; quality assessed with Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool
  • Included: 9 retrospective cohort studies, 6 cross-sectional surveys, 3 before-and-after studies

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Most reported TDF domains: social influences, behavioural regulation, environmental context/resources, beliefs about consequences
  • Social influences: social effects of peers, patients and institutional culture on decision-making
  • Environmental context/resources: case volume, geographic location, case start time
  • Beliefs about consequences: variable beliefs about consequences of both intraoperative transfusion and anemia
  • Behavioural regulation: provider- and institutional-level audits, educational sessions, increased surgeon/anesthesiologist communication as strategies to optimize decision-making

Original publication

Nonclinical factors affecting intraoperative red blood cell transfusion: a systematic review. Can J Anaesth. Published 20 March 2024. doi:10.1007/s12630-024-02739-9

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