Pain medicine

Patient‐reported outcomes, postoperative pain and pain relief after day‐case surgery ( POPPY ): chronic post‐surgical pain prevalence and associations*

AnaesthesiaPublished Prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Chronic post-surgical pain is common after day-case surgery and is associated with reduced quality of life.

Study context

Population
Adults having day-case surgery in the UK3,442 responded at day 97
Participants
7,839 adults
Outcome
Prevalence of chronic post-surgical pain (defined by pain severity scores)
Follow-up
Day 97
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 199 UK sites
  • Multicentre
  • 199 UK sites

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Chronic post-surgical pain prevalence

Estimated prevalence of chronic post-surgical pain

7.2%

95%CI 6.4–8.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors associated with chronic post-surgical pain (multivariable logistic regression)

Associated: week 1 pain scores; orthopaedic, breast and plastic surgical specialities; non-surgical site chronic pain at baseline; deprivation; ethnicity

Health-related quality of life score change vs baseline in patients with chronic post-surgical pain · day 97

Mean (SD) decrease in health-related quality of life score vs baseline
0.137 (0.205)

Original publication

Patient‐reported outcomes, postoperative pain and pain relief after day‐case surgery ( POPPY ): chronic post‐surgical pain prevalence and associations*. Anaesthesia. Published 7 January 2026. doi:10.1111/anae.70092

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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