Obstetric anesthesia

Post-dural Puncture Headache in Dural Puncture Epidural and Combined Spinal-Epidural Using 24- and 25-Gauge Needles Versus Conventional Epidural Labor Analgesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Anesth AnalgPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Headache was a rare event in both groups.

Study context

Population
Parturients receiving labor analgesia
Participants
3,278 participants · 16 randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
Comparison
CSE/dural puncture epidural (DPE) vs Epidural
  • CSE/DPEn = 1,513
  • Epiduraln = 1,765reference
Outcome
Headache
Methodological detailsBayesian estimation, risk-of-bias 2 tool
  • Bayesian estimation
  • Risk-of-bias 2 tool

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Headache

Denominator CSE/DPE 1513 · Epidural 1765

Headache rate

Posterior log OR of treatment effect (θ) favoured the control group (fewer events); events rare, 95% CrI wide (−0.49 to 1.22)
0.35

Further pooled results

Headache in 10 of 16 RCTs

No patients of 1428 reported a headache
0%
  • 95% CrI 0.00-0.25

Original publication

Post-dural Puncture Headache in Dural Puncture Epidural and Combined Spinal-Epidural Using 24- and 25-Gauge Needles Versus Conventional Epidural Labor Analgesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Anesth Analg. Published 19 May 2026. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000008083

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