ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Post-ICU Care Trajectories and Outcomes Among Veterans: Comparing Veterans Affairs and Community Hospital Discharges

ChestPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results showed that patients discharged from VA hospitals received earlier primary care, but showed higher readmission and mortality, whereas patients discharged from community hospitals made fewer visits but more ED use

Study context

Population
Veterans discharged home after medical ICU admission, 2016–2023, Veterans Affairs (VA) Corporate Data Warehouse and VA-purchased care claims
Participants
311,224 veterans
Exposure
VA hospitals vs Community hospitals
Outcome
Primary care follow-up
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailscompeting-risks (Fine-Gray) models, Bayesian mediation analysis, state sequence clustering
  • Competing-risks (Fine-Gray) models
  • Bayesian mediation analysis
  • State sequence clustering

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Readmission · 90 days

Mortality

ED visits

Mediation by early primary care

Early primary care protective but explained little of the VA-community difference

Recovery trajectories (state sequence clustering)

Diverse patterns, from high primary care with low readmission to recurrent acute care use or early death

Original publication

Post-ICU Care Trajectories and Outcomes Among Veterans: Comparing Veterans Affairs and Community Hospital Discharges. Chest. Published 17 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.chest.2025.10.001

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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