Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Preoperative clear fluid fasting and endoscopy‐measured gastric fluid volume in children

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

In children undergoing gastroscopy, we could not demonstrate any association between clear fluid fasting time and the child's residual gastric fluid volume per kg body weight.

Study context

Population
Anaesthetised children aged 1–18 years undergoing elective gastroscopy, university-affiliated tertiary care centre253 gastroscopies
Participants
245 children
Outcome
Correlation between clear fluid fasting time and residual gastric fluid volume per kg body weight (endoscopic aspiration)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean residual gastric volume 12 mL (0-90), SD 13.5
12

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Gastric fluid pH

Mean pH 1.5, SD 0.9
Correlation of clear fluid fasting time with pH: r = −.07, p = .3 (not significant)

Original publication

Preoperative clear fluid fasting and endoscopy‐measured gastric fluid volume in children. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 22 March 2023. doi:10.1111/pan.14662

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