Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Prognosis of critically ill patients with occlusive arterial acute mesenteric ischemia: the 5-year French experience of a dedicated mesenteric stroke center SURVI

Anaesth Crit Care Pain MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We report 28-day and one-year outcomes of critically ill patients with OAAMI, suggesting that ISC management based on a life- and gut-saving strategy management may improve prognosis.

Study context

Population
Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients with occlusive arterial acute mesenteric ischemia (OAAMI) managed in the first French intestinal stroke center, 2016–2021
Participants
133 patients
Outcome
Risk factors for 28-day and one-year mortality
Follow-up
28 days and one year
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mortality and its risk factors

28-day mortality

33.1%

One-year mortality

46.6%

28-day mortality with three risk factors

75%

One-year mortality with three risk factors

100%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Initial digestive and vascular management

Emergency laparotomy
108 (81.2%)
Extensive intestinal necrosis beyond any therapeutic resource
14 (10.5%)
Segmental intestinal necrosis requiring resection
45 (33.8%)
Arterial revascularization
105 (78.9%)

Intestinal failure and parenteral nutrition

Intestinal failure among patients discharged alive from ICU
59.8%
Survivors still requiring parenteral nutrition at one year
18.3%

Original publication

Prognosis of critically ill patients with occlusive arterial acute mesenteric ischemia: the 5-year French experience of a dedicated mesenteric stroke center SURVI. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. Published 29 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.accpm.2025.101650

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