ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Propranolol As an Anxiolytic to Reduce the Use of Sedatives for Critically Ill Adults Receiving Mechanical Ventilation (PROACTIVE): An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial

Crit Care MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Propranolol is an inexpensive drug that effectively lowered the need for sedatives in critically ill patients managed in the COVID-19 pandemic.

Study context

Population
Nonparalyzed mechanically ventilated patients requiring high-dose sedatives
Participants
72 participants
Comparison
Intervention vs Controls
Primary endpoint
Mean change in 24 hours dose of sedative from baseline
Follow-up
Day 3
Methodological detailsopen-label, multicentre (three academic hospitals), Enrolled January 2021 to October 2022, Propranolol received for a mean of 10 days (mean daily dose, 90 mg)
  • Open-label
  • Multicentre (three academic hospitals)
  • Enrolled January 2021 to October 2022
  • Propranolol received for a mean of 10 days (mean daily dose, 90 mg)

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Decrease in sedative dose from baseline

P = 0.048

Further findings

Sedation assessments within target range

P < 0.0001

Mortality and adverse events

No differences in mortality or adverse events

Original publication

Propranolol As an Anxiolytic to Reduce the Use of Sedatives for Critically Ill Adults Receiving Mechanical Ventilation (PROACTIVE): An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial. Crit Care Med. Published 21 February 2025. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000006534

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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