Pain medicine

Prospective Evaluation of a Tiered Opioid Prescribing Guideline for Inpatient Colorectal Operations

Ann SurgPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Adoption of a tiered opioid prescribing guideline significantly reduced opioid prescription quantity with no change in consumption or refill rates.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing elective colorectal operations (colectomies, proctectomies, ostomy reversals) at a single tertiary care medical center
Participants
101 vs 100
Exposure
After vs before adoption of a tiered opioid prescribing guideline
  • Aftern = 101
  • Beforen = 100reference
Outcome
Opioid prescribing (EOP)
Methodological detailsbefore-and-after, single-centre
  • Before-and-after
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reduction in mean prescription quantity

41%

Reduction in excess pills per prescription

53%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Guideline adherence

Guideline adherence
85%

Opioid consumption and refill rates

No change in opioid consumption or refill rates

Original publication

Prospective Evaluation of a Tiered Opioid Prescribing Guideline for Inpatient Colorectal Operations. Ann Surg. Published 18 June 2021. doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000005025

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