ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

Race and Ethnicity Are Associated With Physical Impairment Among ICU Survivors

Crit Care MedPublished retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Non-Hispanic Black race and Hispanic ethnicity are associated with increased odds of post-ICU physical impairment and subsequent healthcare utilization. These findings highlight the need to understand root causes better and explore targeted interventions to reduce disparities among ICU survivors.

Study context

Population
Adult ICU survivors who experienced shock, respiratory failure, or received extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, at an academic medical centeradult ICU survivors included
Participants
4,370 survivors
Exposure
Non-Hispanic Black race and Hispanic ethnicity compared with non-Hispanic White-identifying survivors
Outcome
Impairment at hospital discharge (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision codes and/or Johns Hopkins Highest Level of Mobility score of less than or equal to 5)
Follow-up
Hospital discharge

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Multivariable logistic regression
Each group vs non-Hispanic WhiteEstimate (95% CI)
Non-Hispanic Black
aOR for any impairment 1.34(1.04–1.72)
Hispanic
aOR for new impairment 1.42(1.05–1.91)
Impairment identified in ICU survivors
31%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Among those with impairment, both non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic individuals had increased risk of healthcare utilization within 1 year
  • Fine-Gray models

Original publication

Race and Ethnicity Are Associated With Physical Impairment Among ICU Survivors. Crit Care Med. Published 7 October 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007373

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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