Obstetric anesthesia

Racial and Ethnic Concordance Between the Patient and Anesthesia Team and Patients’ Satisfaction With Pain Management During Cesarean Delivery

Anesth AnalgPublished Secondary analysis of a cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our inability to identify an association between concordance and satisfaction is likely due to the high satisfaction rate in our cohort (78.2%), combined with low proportion of full concordance (4.5%).

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing cesarean delivery under neuraxial anesthesia
Participants
403 patients
Comparison
Partial concordance, discordance or missing vs full racial and ethnic concordance between patient and anesthesia team
  • Full concordancen = 18reference
  • Partial concordancen = 117
  • Discordancen = 175
  • Missingn = 93
Primary endpoint
Satisfaction with anesthesia care as it relates to pain management ("very satisfied" on 5-point Likert scale)
Follow-up
Within 48 hours after delivery
Methodological detailsmultivariable analysis
  • Multivariable analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Satisfaction rate

Decrease in odds of being satisfied

57%

95% CI −113 to 91

Partial concordance · nonsignificant; multivariable

Decrease in odds of being satisfied

29%

95% CI −251 to 85

Discordance · multivariable

Decrease in odds of being satisfied

39%

95% CI −210 to 88

Missing · multivariable

Satisfaction rate across concordance categories
P = 0.202

Further findings

Overall satisfaction ("very satisfied"), all participants · within 48 hours after delivery

Very satisfied: 305 of 403
78.2% (78.2%; 95% CI, 73.8-82.1)

Would want the same anesthesia team, all participants

Would want the same anesthesia team: 358 of 399
89.7% (89.7%; 95% CI, 86.3-92.5)

Risk factors for not being "very satisfied" (multivariable analysis)

Pain during cesarean delivery (PDCD), anxiety disorders, pregnancy from in vitro fertilization, IV medication administration, intrapartum cesarean with extension of labor epidural, 3 anesthesia team members (instead of 2), higher intraoperative blood loss

Original publication

Racial and Ethnic Concordance Between the Patient and Anesthesia Team and Patients’ Satisfaction With Pain Management During Cesarean Delivery. Anesth Analg. Published 20 May 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006764

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