Cardiac arrest & resuscitation

Racial and ethnic disparities in the provision of bystander CPR after witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the United States

ResuscitationPublished Cross-sectional retrospective study

Authors' conclusion

Racial/ethnic disparities exist for Black and Hispanic persons in the odds of receiving bCPR after a witnessed non-traumatic OHCA regardless of public or private setting, neighborhood income level, or population density.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with witnessed non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), US National EMS Information System, 2021
Participants
64,007 witnessed OHCAs
Exposure
Black/Hispanic vs White
Outcome
Odds of receiving bystander CPR

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Bystander CPR
Black/Hispanic vs WhiteAdjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
Home
0.77(0.74–0.81)
Public
0.69(0.64–0.76)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Racial and ethnic disparities in the provision of bystander CPR after witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the United States. Resuscitation. Published 12 July 2023. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2023.109901

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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