Obstetric anesthesia

Randomized Assessment of the Optimal Time Interval Between Programmed Intermittent Epidural Boluses When Combined With the Dural Puncture Epidural Technique for Labor Analgesia

Anesth AnalgPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Anesth Analg, 1 Oct 2023 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The estimate of the PIEB optimal interval for effective analgesia after the DPE technique was comparable to that reported in previous studies when analgesia was initiated using a conventional epidural technique.

Study context

Population
Laboring parturients receiving dural puncture epidural (DPE) labor analgesia (15 mL ropivacaine 0.1% with sufentanil 0.5 μg/mL after 25-gauge Whitacre dural puncture), maintained with programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) 10 mL boluses93 maintained with PIEB
Participants
One hundred participants
Comparison
PIEB intervals of 35, 40, 45, 50 or 55 minutes after DPE initiation
  • 35n = 19
  • 40n = 19
  • 45n = 17
  • 50n = 19
  • 55n = 19
Primary endpoint
Effective analgesia (no additional patient-controlled bolus during first stage of labor); EI50 and EI90 PIEB interval
Follow-up
First stage of labor
Methodological detailsdose-finding (interval-finding), probit regression
  • Dose-finding (interval-finding)
  • Probit regression

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Effective PIEB analgesia
EI50 52.5 minutes
52.5 (95% CI, 48.4-62.6)
EI90 37.0 minutes
37.0 (95% CI, 28.4-40.9)

Original publication

Randomized Assessment of the Optimal Time Interval Between Programmed Intermittent Epidural Boluses When Combined With the Dural Puncture Epidural Technique for Labor Analgesia. Anesth Analg. Published 19 September 2022. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006201

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