Pediatric anesthesia & critical care

Reliability of the Pediatric‐Specific American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status ( ASA ‐ PS ) Classification System

Paediatr AnaesthPublished Retrospective inter-rater reliability study

Authors' conclusion

Moderate inter-rater variability exists in the assignment of ASA-PS scores in the pediatric population, and many patients are being underscored.

Study context

Population
Pediatric patients at a quaternary pediatric hospital
Participants
364 patients
Exposure
Case anesthetist vs Independent anesthetists
Outcome
Inter-rater reliability (concordance) of ASA-PS scores
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Concordance of ASA-PS scores (weighted kappa)

Between the two independent anesthetists (strong concordance), weighted kappa

0.76

Between case anesthetist and independent anesthetists (moderate concordance), weighted kappa

0.5

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Discordant scores

Where discrepant, the case anesthetist usually underscored American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASA-PS) by 1 point
Symptomatic cardiac disease, abnormal BMI for age, oncologic state, brain malformation or difficult airway more likely assigned an incorrect ASA-PS score

Original publication

Reliability of the Pediatric‐Specific American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status ( ASA ‐ PS ) Classification System. Paediatr Anaesth. Published 8 January 2026. doi:10.1002/pan.70112

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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