Obstetric anesthesia

Retrolaminar versus erector spinae plane block for enhanced recovery after cesarean section: a retrospective study

Perioper Med (Lond)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In elective CS, ESPB provided superior early postoperative analgesia and reduced opioid consumption compared to RLB.

Study context

Population
Adult women undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia, without GA126 screened
Participants
122 women
Exposure
Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) vs retrolaminar block (RLB)
  • ESPBn = 64
  • RLBn = 58reference
Outcome
Total tramadol consumption
Follow-up
24 h postoperatively
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

24-h tramadol consumption · 24 h

P = 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Time to first rescue analgesia

P = 0.001

OutcomeP value
VAS scores · 6 hSignificantly lower with ESPBP = 0.005
VAS scores · 12 hSignificantly lower with ESPBP < 0.001

VAS scores at 1 and 24 h

No differences at 1 or 24 h

ObsQoR-11 T scores and discharge times

Comparable between groups

Safety

Hypotension · adverse events infrequent

P = 0.246

Original publication

Retrolaminar versus erector spinae plane block for enhanced recovery after cesarean section: a retrospective study. Perioper Med (Lond). Published 26 February 2026. doi:10.1186/s13741-026-00657-6

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