Perioperative medicine & outcomes

Semirecumbent Positioning During Anesthesia Recovery and Postoperative Hypoxemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In this randomized clinical trial of SRP during anesthesia recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic upper abdominal surgery, postoperative hypoxemia was significantly reduced in group T compared with group F or group S.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing laparoscopic upper abdominal surgery under GA, tertiary hospital in China, 2021–2022
Participants
700 patients
Comparison
15° or 30° semirecumbent position vs supine during anesthesia recovery
  • Group Sn = 233reference
  • Group Fn = 233
  • Group Tn = 234
Primary endpoint
Incidence of postoperative hypoxemia in the PACU
Methodological detailssingle-centre, three-arm
  • Single-centre
  • Three-arm

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Relative risk (95% CI)P value
Group T vs group S
0.69(0.55–0.87)
P = 0.002
Group T vs group F
0.72(0.57–0.91)
P = 0.007
Group F vs group S
0.96(0.79–1.17)
P = 0.78

Further findings

OutcomeGroup SGroup FGroup TRR (95% CI)P value
Severe hypoxemiaGroup T vs group S26.2%22.7%15.4%0.59 (0.41–0.85)P = 0.005
  • Severe hypoxemia: overall difference among 3 groups P = .01

Original publication

Semirecumbent Positioning During Anesthesia Recovery and Postoperative Hypoxemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 3 June 2024. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16797

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