Safety, quality & education

Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (Part I): Guidelines for Preparing the Review Protocol

Anesth AnalgPublished Methodological guidance

Recommendations

As issued by the authors

  1. Explain the rationale for the review and describe the PICO framework (participants, interventions, comparators, outcomes) and related elements to construct the question, title, scope, search strategy, eligibility criteria and sources of heterogeneity

  2. Define and prioritise the primary outcome, define eligibility criteria for selecting studies, and document sources of information and search strategies

  3. Document methods to evaluate risk of bias, quality (certainty) of the evidence, and heterogeneity of results

  4. Describe plans for managing key data elements, the statistical construct to estimate the intervention effect, methods of evidence synthesis and meta-analysis, and conditions when meta-analysis may not be possible, with practical solutions

  5. Provide enough detail in the protocol so that readers could conduct the study themselves

Original publication

Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (Part I): Guidelines for Preparing the Review Protocol. Anesth Analg. Published 12 January 2024. doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006573

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