Perioperative medicine & outcomes

The Impact of Early Postoperative Oral Intake on the Length of Hospital Stay: A Meta‐Analysis

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · LOSResult — go to the resultMean difference 0.9 day

Authors' conclusion

Shorter postoperative fasting with earlier postoperative intake of liquids is associated with a decreased length of hospital stay.

Study context

Population
Surgical patients; studies published in English 2010–20239 studies
Comparison
Earlier vs later postoperative intake of liquids
Outcome
LOS
Methodological detailsrandom-effects model, subgroup analyses (RCTs vs observational studies)
  • Random-effects model
  • Subgroup analyses (RCTs vs observational studies)

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Mean difference

0.9 day

P < 0.05

Further pooled results

LOS (sensitivity analysis)

Results remained similar after sensitivity analysis

Original publication

The Impact of Early Postoperative Oral Intake on the Length of Hospital Stay: A Meta‐Analysis. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 5 February 2026. doi:10.1111/aas.70180

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