ICU sedation, delirium & recovery

The relationship between ICU survivorship, comorbidity and educational level in quality of life after intensive care

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Lower QoL seen in ICU survivors compared to non-ICU-treated controls, as measured by our provisional questionnaire, cannot be explained only by a higher burden of comorbidity, and rarely by only educational level.

Study context

Population
Adult ICU survivors and non-ICU-treated controls
Participants
395 vs 195
Exposure
ICU survivors vs non-ICU-treated controls
  • ICU survivorsn = 395
  • Controlsn = 195reference
Outcome
QoL on a provisional questionnaire (218 questions, 13 domains); role of comorbidity and educational level
Methodological detailsquestionnaire-based, comparative
  • Questionnaire-based
  • Comparative

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

QoL questions differing between groups
Significant difference in quality of life (QoL) between groups (questions)
170 of 218 (78%)
Associations between group and QoL remaining in multivariable analyses (questions)
139
ICU survivor group and comorbidity both associated with QoL, in parallel (questions)
59
Comorbidity moderated group–QoL association (questions); most in cognition and urinary functions
6
ICU survivor group and educational level both associated with QoL, in parallel (questions)
26
Educational level moderated group–QoL association (questions); most in urinary functions, ADL and physical health
34

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The relationship between ICU survivorship, comorbidity and educational level in quality of life after intensive care. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 29 June 2023. doi:10.1111/aas.14304

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