Neuroanesthesia & neurocritical care

Traumatic cervical spinal cord injury: Comparison of two different blood pressure targets on neurological recovery

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Retrospective comparative cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The currently recommended MAP target of 85-90 mmHg was not associated with improved outcomes compared to a lower target in patients with traumatic cervical SCI in this cohort.

Study context

Population
Adults with traumatic cervical spinal cord injury (SCI)
Participants
51 adults
Exposure
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) target 85-90 mmHg vs 65-85 mmHg in the intensive care unit (ICU)
  • Higher MAPn = 32
  • Lower MAPn = 19reference
Outcome
Neurological recovery (AIS grade and neurological level)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Neurological recovery
  • Neurological recovery not different between the groups, nor correlated with individual mean MAP values or 3d-MAP%≥85

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Measured MAP values ≥85 mmHg during ICU care

P < 0.001

AIS grade improvement, all patients

AIS grade improved
24 (47.1%)

Individual mean MAP values (medians)

Medians of individual mean MAP differed between the groups (p < .001)
90.2 mmHg vs. 81.4 mmHg

Proportion of MAP values ≥85 mmHg over the first 3 days (3d-MAP%≥85)

3d-MAP%≥85 higher in the higher MAP group (p < .001)
85.6% vs. 50.0%

Original publication

Traumatic cervical spinal cord injury: Comparison of two different blood pressure targets on neurological recovery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 16 January 2024. doi:10.1111/aas.14372

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